Édith Piaf

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Édith Piaf, nazývaná také Vrabčák z francouzského slova Piaf, se narodila roku 1915 v Paříži. Byla to světoznámá a oblíbená šansoniérka. V jejích písních se snažila odrážet své zkušenosti ze života, který měla velmi těžký a okolo ní se děly až tragické věci. Přes to všechno se dokázala proslavit ve Francii a později také hodně v Americe.

Édith se údajně narodila prakticky na ulici a rodiče jí brzy po narození opustili. Bydlela tedy s babičkou, která vedla nevěstinec a kde se o ní staraly tamní protitutky. Když dosáhla tří let, tak Édith postihla keratitida, kvůli které až do svých sedmi let neviděla.

Edith Piaf | Biography & Facts | Britannica

Později okolo jejích 16 let se věnovala pouličním vystoupením i se svou nevlastní sestrou, kde se zamilovala a později otěhotněla s Louisem Dupontem a narodila se jim holčička Marcelle, která bohužel o dva roky později zemřela. Na další lásku, kterou byl pasák Albert, už takové štěstí neměla. Nutil jí do prostituce a ona se s ním rychle rozešla.

Zlomový bod pro její kariéru byl, když ji objevil Louis Leplée, majitel nočního klubu, a představil ji lidem z vyšších vrstev, naučil ji základům vystupování na jevišti a doporučil jí černé šaty, které při vystoupeních už nikdy nesundala. Později téhož roku nahrála své dvě první nahrávky, jedna z nich napsána francouzskou skladatelkou Marguerite Monnot. V roce 1936 byl Louis Leplée zavražděn a Édith byla obviněna a vyslýchána, nakonec však zproštěna viny.

V roce 1940 si zahrála ve hře Le Bel Indifférent od Jeana Cocteau, francouzského básníka. Texty si začala psát sama. V roce 1944 učila a byla milenkou Yvese Montanda, ale když se stal slavným, odešel od ní. Po válce se Édith stala mezinárodně slavnou a objížděla Evropu a Ameriku. Stála na jevišti s významným argentinským hudebníkem Atahualpem Yupanqui.

Edith Piaf - Biographie, discographie et fiche artiste – RFI Musique

Velmi pomohla Charlesi Aznavourovi, když ho s sebou vzala na turné po Francii a USA a nahrála některé jeho písně. Édith nejdřív v USA úspěch neměla, říkalo se, že je bez energie, ale potom na ní vyšla kladná recenze od uznávaného kritika a většina změnila názor. Objevila se i v televizních pořadech.

Její velmi známá píseň La vie en rose byla napsána v roce 1945 a v roce 1998 získala cenu Grammy Hall of Fame Award a trvalé slávy dosáhla když vystupovala v sérii koncertů mezi lety 1955 a 1962, nahrávky z těchto koncertů se nikdy nepřestaly vydávat.

Byl o ní natočen film zachycující její život a a kariéru. Je to francouzsko-britsko-český film, který byl zveřejněn roku 2007. Jmenuje se po její písni : La Vie en Rose.

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32 thoughts on “Édith Piaf”

  1. В крупном городе доставка еды стала неотъемлемой частью обыденности. Множество людей ценят удобство, которое она предоставляет, позволяя не тратить время на походы в магазины. Сегодня доставка еды — это не только способ быстро перекусить, но и ключевая составляющая в жизни busy людей. Множество сервисов предлагают разнообразие блюд, что делает этот сервис особенно актуальным для людей, ценящих комфорт и вкус. Без мгновенной доставки сложно представить жизнь в мегаполисе, где каждый день приносит новые задачи и вызовы.
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  2. Marco Walker-Ng is the founder and power coach of Outlift, Bony to Beastly, and
    Bony to Bombshell. He’s a certified coach (PTS) and diet coach (PN) with
    a Bachelor’s diploma in Well Being Sciences (BHSc) from the
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    The third exercise is another pure bulking workout, just like the primary one.
    All of those workouts are good for building muscle all through your physique, with further emphasis
    in your arms and shoulders.
    At this level, your heart fee might be elevated, and your legs might
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    The deadlift is among the most effective workouts for building total strength and muscle constructing.

    If you reduce the depth of your coaching, but proceed to eat the same number of energy
    that fueled your bulk, it might lead to unintended weight gain, says Machowsky.
    He says you can repair that by reverting to the number
    of energy you had been consuming previous to the
    bulk. Unless you’re a aggressive athlete, there’s not likely a must-adhere to timeline, says Machowsky.

    „Most training phases final six to 12 weeks, though there is no exhausting and fast rule about how long you need to spend bulking,“ he
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    While the leg curl works your hamstrings via flexion within the knee joint, the Romanian deadlift does it by way of hip extension. Together With each workouts
    in your leg day workout is an smart way to make sure complete hamstring improvement.
    Because you’re practically resting one leg
    half the time, you can keep the remaining interval between your sets
    to ninety seconds to two minutes.
    This „strategic cheating“ is a helpful method for pushing past failure and stimulating
    additional muscle development. Putting on muscle mass is usually secure for everybody,
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    of muscle mass acquire may be dangerous without expert
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    mass of o.5 to 1 pound per week is ideal, he notes. „People should start to notice some modifications inside four to six weeks.“ For intermediate and advanced lifters/bodybuilders, we don’t have to let you know what
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    Relying in your coaching aim, you’ll also want a calorie surplus to construct muscle or a calorie deficit to burn fat and shed pounds.
    Nevertheless, it’s price noting that intense 6-day workout splits don’t work very nicely if you’re undereating and trying
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    Purpose for 1% physique weight gain per 30 days and ensure a balanced intake of protein, carbs,
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    You can select dumbbell, barbell, or exercise machine variations using the dropdown menus within the workout sheets.
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    I made a tutorial video walking you through the complete workout routine.

    I additionally explain tips on how to lift in a means that maximizes muscle growth.
    Basic bodybuilders like Steve Reeves caught with full-body workouts throughout their
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    5-day workout routines are overkill for most individuals, more
    usually than not. Mind you, when you’re bulking, you possibly can recuperate and profit from the extra stimulation. It’s the proper
    time to pour more effort and time into lifting weights.
    Plus, it’s even more necessary to maximise muscle stimulation when you’re bulking.
    You’re eating enough calories to realize weight, and those further calories can both be invested into muscle development, stored as
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    You can stimulate muscle progress with only a few exercises so long as they’re done with heavy weight and they activate as many muscle fibers as potential.

    As for novices, if you’re sad when it comes to both being skinny and fats, then you possibly can attempt a recomp plan that focuses on constructing somewhat muscle while shedding fats.

    However you won’t have the identical muscle development that you would on a bulk.
    Every 6-12 weeks (depends on you), take a rest week or a deload week the
    place you do the same exercises with nearly half or two thirds
    of the load. You will want this rest or deload week once
    in a while to permit your physique to totally recover.

    You can’t frequently progress for months on end without ending up
    overtraining.
    Furthermore, extra energy permits for more hypertrophy potential.
    You can bulk with simply body weight training, however will in all probability be tougher to progressive
    overload. As A Result Of of that, we do not suggest
    dirty bulking for anybody. This exercise and food plan plan is promoting a clear, lean bulk…or
    on the very least, a largely clean bulk. Most individuals who
    dirty bulk for a protracted time remorse it because of
    how a lot fats they placed on and the way onerous it is after to lose it.

    Just consider how the cutting section will be when you have so much fats to shred.

    If you need to bulk up, you’d be better off working out twice per week for 30 minutes and eating sufficient calories/protein, than figuring out 6 days every week and never consuming
    enough. To today, it’s nonetheless an enormous problem for me to realize weight or
    construct muscle. These tried and tested energy lifts are staying
    in your program for week 4.
    This is actually less than you should consume on a minimize.
    The great factor about good protein sources like unprocessed hen and beef is even when you eat too
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    trigger fat, furthermore, it burns extra calories to digest meat than some other meals.
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    Cause being, these are the workouts you need to grasp
    for long-term gains in muscular measurement and strength, so you
    might as properly begin studying them now. Carefully read
    all train descriptions earlier than making an attempt
    them your self. Besides exercise coaching,
    I suggest focusing on a diet and sleeping quality to reinforce your muscle progress.
    Feel free to coach your lower legs after the bodybuilding leg workout should you nonetheless have the power
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    Plus, you presumably can choose your workouts from dropdown menus, and you’ll observe your progress utilizing
    spreadsheets (if you want). Strive adding extra weight or
    getting extra reps. Try to cease before failure on your goblet squats,
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    failure whereas trying to lift greater than final time.
    The dumbbell overhead press is nice for bulking up your shoulders and
    traps, and doing one arm at a time makes it simpler to raise with good posture.
    Seated cable rows are wonderful on your upper again and
    lats, they usually additionally do a great job of strengthening your spinal erectors, biceps,
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    Holding the weight in entrance of you retains your torso upright,
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    in your quads. Holding the dumbbell in entrance of you also works your higher spinal erectors fairly onerous, providing you with a thicker again and a
    stronger posture.
    Stronger muscular tissues are greater muscles, so any good bulking exercise plan ought to be constructed around workout routines
    like squats, bench presses, deadlifts, rows, and shoulder presses.
    You can nonetheless embody isolation exercises in your workouts, however your primary focus must be compound
    workouts and coaching for strength. Assume of this phase of
    coaching as energy building– a cross between powerlifting
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    Conditioning is doubtless certainly one of the most necessary issues
    you possibly can work on to improve your lifts,
    endurance, and stamina. Improving conditioning also improves life exterior of the health club.
    A tried and true supplement, creatine helps with performance and recovery.

    When it involves dietary supplements during your bulk, much less is commonly extra.
    Focus on getting most of your nutrients from entire meals.
    I hate to say it, but building endurance and getting greater concurrently is brutally troublesome.
    As lengthy as you could have your food regimen dialed in, both will work.
    And as we confirmed, be at liberty combine in bicep curls or
    tricep extensions or calf raises on the END of your
    exercises. If you are cooking rice, every week try adding
    in an additional quarter cup whenever you
    cook dinner it. In addition to consuming carbohydrates from these
    sources, there are tons of other great choices like fruit, starchy tubers like potatoes or yams, and extra.

    The first train of the bodybuilding leg workout is the leg curl.
    There are several benefits of starting with leg curls.

    Running a full physique break up will allow you to utterly crush every single session.
    And, any considered one of these Finest Pump Pre Exercises
    will make positive you’re bringing most effort to your training classes.
    Even within the offseason, Chris Bumstead’s
    diet is spot on nutrition-wise and full of healthy foods.
    Based on his full day of eating videos on YouTube, he tracks his meals using My Health Pal.

    Our group, together with an exercise scientist with over 20 years of
    gym experience, rigorously evaluations his recommendation to make sure it’s sensible, science-backed,
    and effective on your health objectives. In order to optimize muscle protein synthesis, plant-based eaters may actually need MORE grams of protein per day (~1.0g/lb of body weight).
    Attempt mixing in sprints and interval coaching if you want to maintain the cardio up without having to do all the loopy distances.
    You can all the time add it again in once you accomplish your weight acquire objectives.
    Once you attain a sure physique fat share you’re proud of,
    then you can increase your caloric intake to construct extra measurement.
    By slimming down first, while building muscle, you don’t have to fret about shopping for BIGGER clothes
    first, only to then need smaller garments when you start slicing the fats.

    There’s an amazing quantity of proof to recommend that when you raise a weight
    more times you’ll boost growth. Whether Or Not it’s a
    lightweight weight or a heavy weight is sort of irrelevant if volume is matched.

    If you added weight or reps or did one other set you’d increase load-volume,
    and as such would develop more muscle. As you most likely observed,
    this plan doesn’t have a lot of particular core work.

    Utilizing a split like this permits to you to trigger maximal injury to
    a muscle within the belief that it’ll develop extra.
    Let’s go over some other potential variations of four day exercise splits and who they’d be good for.
    If you’re a guy who wants to construct muscle, achieve power, and
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